Tool Mark Analysis in Cases of Homicidal Dismemberment
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When conducting analysis of dismembered remains, forensic anthropologists are advised to record the tool type, the anatomical distribution of the cut marks, and direction of the cut marks, as they can provide vital information to investigators of how the crime was committed, and can be compared against witness testimonies. Analyzing the tool marks left on bone plays an important role in understanding the shape, angle, and characteristics of a weapon used in a dismemberment. Many studies have been employed to understand the reoccurring characteristics of the incisions left by different tool types and how their appearance differs in fleshed and de-fleshed bones, to allow forensic anthropologists to macroscopically and microscopically recognize their relation to the context in which the individual was killed or their remains were disposed of.
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6670
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en